Funnel Bottleneck Case Study: Google Merchandise Store
This case study addresses high drop-off rates in the Google Merchandise Store funnel, analyzing cart abandonment behaviors and proposing UX and trust-based optimizations.
Key takeaway: Even minimal layouts benefit from breadth. When in doubt, show more — not less — especially when storytelling is visual.
The Problem
- High cart abandonment (~70%)
- Drop-off at payment info stage
- Conversion rate: 0.01%–0.02%
Insights from Behavior Data
- High add-to-cart rates
- Drop-off at add_payment_info and add_shipping_info
- Referral/email traffic performs better
- Mobile users less likely to convert

Root Causes of Drop-Off
- No guest checkout
- Limited payment options
- Long forms, no autofill
- Low mobile performance
- Missing trust signals
Proposed Strategy
- Guest checkout, express pay options
- Autofill support and UX streamlining
- Progress bar and trust badges
- Recovery email with urgency trigger
How We’ll Measure Success
- Track funnel events: add_to_cart → begin_checkout → purchase
- Monitor conversion rate
- Goal: Reduce cart abandonment by 10%
The Impact
- Higher conversion with less friction
- Improved trust and experience
- Friction is costly. Optimization is opportunity.